AI agents are autonomous software systems that leverage modern generative AI models to plan, access data, use tools, make decisions, and interact with the real world to perform specific functions. As individual AI agents become more powerful, a growing community of researchers and practitioners believe the true potential of AI agents will be realized through collaboration and cooperation. Inspired by humanity’s success as a collectively intelligent species, we posit that collective AI–systems of AI agents that can effectively collaborate on complex tasks–will open new frontiers of utility for AI.
Theoriq Protocol Overview
At the forefront of this AI revolution are AI agents: autonomous software systems powered by one or more AI models, with access to real-time data and tools, and designed to perform a particular function. These functions include code generation and execution in sandboxed environments, database queries, search engine access, API connections to external systems, and invoking smart contracts to automate actions. While a basic agent might leverage a Large Language Model (LLM) to read and summarize documents, more complex agents combine multiple AI models and tools to perform sophisticated tasks, such as advanced data analytics or software engineering.
The Power of Agent Collectives
Through our own experience and in prevailing literature, we have concluded that AI agent collectives are more effective at tackling complex problems than individual agents, with greater efficiency and creativity. While frameworks for building agent collectives are beginning to emerge, there is currently no viable framework or protocol that broadly enables effective agent interoperability in collectives, manages community incentives, and enables responsible agent governance. Consequently, the current landscape of collective AI suffers from hype-induced productivity apnea, duplication of efforts, and isolation, with developers continually paralyzed by new and shiny developments in AI, reinventing the wheel by creating and recreating similar agents, and building agents and collectives in silos.
Theoriq’s Three Foundational Pillars
In the Theoriq protocol, these three fundamental concepts–interoperability, composability, and agent governance–are the key to unlocking the full potential of collective AI.
- Interoperable Agentic Primitives: Empowering developers with flexible, modular, and permissionlessly extensible abstractions to create AI agents that can seamlessly communicate and collaborate across diverse frameworks and models.
- Composable Collective Formation: Providing mechanisms for dynamic discovery, evaluation, and composition of agents into powerful collectives, supported by reputation systems and optimization algorithms.
- Decentralized Innovation Ecosystem: Fostering a community-driven marketplace where developers, users, and agents interact, incentivized by token economics to continuously improve and expand the capabilities of the network.
Example Use Case: Web3 Market Analysis Collectives
To illustrate the power of interoperability and composability, consider the following scenario. Suppose that you want to analyze on-chain data for a new decentralized finance (DeFi) project, perform advanced analytics, interact with smart contracts to trade, and generate dynamic reports. Instead of seeking a single, complex Agent or building one from scratch, you can instead create a Collective–a team of specialized Agents that seamlessly collaborate on complex tasks–by leveraging a number of existing Agents in the network.
Key Technical Concepts and Components
The Theoriq protocol provides a modular architecture designed to unlock the potential of collective AI. At its core, the protocol defines a set of fundamental abstractions and mechanisms that enable the creation, interaction, and continuous evolution of AI agents and collectives. This architecture is built to adapt and improve alongside advancements in AI technology and changing user needs, with a focus on enhancing interoperability and composability throughout the ecosystem.
Protocol Architecture
The Theoriq protocol leverages a hybrid on-chain/off-chain architecture to optimize for scalability, cost-efficiency, and security. On-chain components, implemented via smart contracts in the Ethereum ecosystem, handle critical functions such as Agent registration using non-fungible tokens (NFTs), token operations, and the anchoring of cryptographic proofs including Proofs of Contribution and Proofs of Collaboration. This blockchain layer ensures transparency and immutability of critical protocol artifacts.
Theoriq is a novel protocol for creating and managing AI agents that addresses a critical gap in the current AI ecosystem. By providing effective solutions for interoperability and composability, Theoriq offers a path to unlocking the potential of collective artificial intelligence. What sets Theoriq apart is its flexibility and extensibility coupled with a dynamic marketplace solution. The protocol is designed to evolve with technological progress and user interests. Core to Theoriq’s vision is its commitment to community-driven innovation.